Answer:
proportional
Step-by-step explanation:
hope that helps! :)
Answer:
8%
Step-by-step explanation:
The maximum change happens when all 500 people moves form outer surface to the station center. When all of them are at the surface, the total moment of inertia is:

When they are at the axis, the total moment of inertia is only the station's, which is 
By the law of angular momentum conservation:


So the angular speed changes by 0.08 of itself, or 8%
Using proportions, it is found that the speed of the runners are of 16 mph and of 20 mph.
<h3>What is a proportion?</h3>
A proportion is a fraction of a total amount.
After 30 minutes, the runners are 2 miles apart, hence the second runner is 4 miles per hour faster than the second, that is:
.
The first runner's speed is 4/5 of the speed of the second runner, hence:





Hence, the speed of the runners are of 16 mph and of 20 mph.
More can be learned about proportions at brainly.com/question/24863377