Answer:
a. First Step: The sugars are broken down to simple glucose molecules and the proteins and lipids are broken down to acetyl-CoA molecules. No energy is produced in this first step.
b. Second Step: Glycolysis converts the glucose to two molecules of pyruvate. Six ATP molecules are produced in this step.
c. Third Step: Oxidation of each pyruvate produces two molecules of acetyl-CoA. Six ATP molecules are produced in this step.
d. Fourth Step: Two acetyl-CoA molecules go through the Krebs (citric acid) cycle. Twenty-four ATP molecules are produced through this process.
e. All of the above steps are part of the break down of the candy bar's macromolecules.
Explanation:
Answer: The mutation is substitution.
Explanation:
There are three main types of mutation:
Substitution, deletion, and insertion.
We would be able to tell right away if the second sequence had an insertion or deletion, because it would have a different number of letters than first sequence. However, it does not. Both sequences have 12 letters.
But, the 8th letter in the first sequence (T) is different from the 8th letter in the second sequence (A).
This is substitution.
Possibility of acid rain will increase
