Answer:
Repressor protein
Explanation:
Repressor is a protein that binds to deoxyribonucleic acid(DNA) or ribonucleic acid(RNA) it inhibits the expression of one or more genes which is done by binding to the associated silencers.
A DNA binding repressor works by blocking the attachment of RNA polymerase an enzyme that enhance transcription to the promoter, thus preventing genes from been transcribed into messenger RNA.
An RNA binding repressor binds to the messenger RNA and prevents translation of the bases on the messenger RNA into protein. The blocking of expression is called repression.
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There are choices for this question namely:
a) Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic.
b) Decadron is an antibiotic.
c) Bactrim is a bronchodilator.
d) Albuterol is a bronchodilator.
<span>e) Prednisone is a corticosteroid.
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The correct answers are "ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic", "albuterol is a bronchodilator", and "prednisone is a corticosteroid". Ciprofloxacin is an antibiotic in the class of fluoroquinolones, effective against respiratory infections since patients with COPD has mucus hypersecretion which predisposes the patient to respiratory infections. Other antibiotics include respiratory fluoroquinolones such as levofloxacin and moxifloxacin, cephalosporins such as cefuroxime and ceftriaxone, and beta-lactams such as co-amoxiclav. Albuterol is a short acting beta-agonist (SABA) which actions as a bronchodilator by relaxing bronchial smooth muscles. Other popular SABA is salbutamol. Prednisone is a corticosteroid which actions to prevent inflammation by blocking the arachidonic acid pathway and therefore block the formation of inflammatory mediators.
Decadron is dexamethasone which is a steroid. Bactrim is TMP/SMX which is an antibiotic.
Answer:
The dotted line most likely represent C NADH and FADH2
Explanation:
NADH is a reducing agent formed during glycolysis and TCA cycle. FADH2 also act as electron donor or reducing equivalent generated only during TCA cycle.
NADH and FADH2 are reduced form of coenzyme NAD+ and FAD. NADH and FADH2 formed during glycolysis or TCA cycle, enters into the electron transport chain(ETC) to perform oxidative phosphorylation that deals with reduction of oxygen(O2) to water(H2O) along with the formation of energy in form of ATP.
