Synthesis, as a good way to see synthesis would A + B = AB
<span>you had some missing info...BUT, you are in luck, because I just took that test a few days ago.
Here is your answer:
</span><span>A.The molecule that carries information from the DNA specifying a polypeptide to ribosomes.
B. The synthesis of an RNA copy of a gene.
C. The synthesis of a specific sequence of amino acids on a ribosome.
D. A molecule found in the nucleus of cell that contains the cell's genome.
E. A molecule made of amino acids that correspond to the genetic information in a structural gene.
</span><span>A. mRNA
B.Transcription
C.Translation
D.DNA
E.Polypeptide</span><span>
</span>
Answer:
a. Her mother has zig-zag antennae.
b. Her brother has zig-zag antennae.
Explanation:
<u>Available data</u>:
- Antennae development ⇒ controlled by maternal effect
- Zig-zag coils are dominant
- Curly coils are recessive
- A female develops zig-zag coils
Maternal effect: Refers to the influence of the “environment provided by the mother” on the progeny phenotype. The mother´s genotype directly determines the progeny phenotype. Even though the progeny has a different genotype, it is irrelevant, as well as the father´s genotype or phenotype. This means that no matter what is the genotype of the offspring, all of them will express the same phenotype as their mother. The maternal effect is commonly seen in insects and might be seen in some mammals and plants.
So, if a female has zig-zag coils, this means that the mother also has zig-zag antennae and that all the brothers and sisters of this female ant have zig-zag antennae, independently of their genotype.
a. Her mother has zig-zag antennae ⇒ True. The trait is inherited from the mother.
b. Her brother has zig-zag antennae ⇒ True. The whole progeny will express sig-zag antennae.
c. This female carries the zig-zag allele ⇒ Not necessarily.
d. This female's offspring will have zig-zag antennae ⇒ Depends on it´s genotype
If the results of an experiment have different conclusions, something must have changed. these are called **variables**. if more than one variable is changed, the result would be different. because the total conclusion is different, it is a hypothesis, because it is not universally true.
The sequence of the genes will be ABCD, abCD and abCd, abcD.
Full question is attatched below.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u></h3>
The genes in the chromosomes are denoted as the sequence of genes present in a single chromatid of a particular chromosome. Thus, the genes here in this question are to be mentioned as ABCD and not as abab.
Crossing over is the process by which the homologous pair of chromosomes do pair up in the Prophase 1 of meiosis 1 division and they exchange a particular part of their DNA with each other. This leads to exchange of genes between the homologous chromosomes, which will form different gametes in near future. This brings about a variation between the offsprings of same individuals.
Here the d gene of the two chromosomes are getting exchanged.
So the chromosomes will become ABCD, abCD and abCd, abcD respectively.