Answer:
1. False
2. Shortage; Larger
Explanation:
1. A binding price ceiling is one that prevents the market from reaching its equilibrium. In this market, the equilibrium price is $25 therefore anything below $25 will be binding. A price ceiling below $25 per box is a binding ceiling.
2<em>. Assuming that the long-run demand for oranges is the same as the short-run demand, you would expect a binding price ceiling to result in a </em><em><u>shortage</u></em><em> that is </em><em><u>larger</u></em><em> in the long run than in the short run.</em>
In the long run, supply is more sensitive because farmers can decide to plant oranges on their land, to plant something else, or to sell their land altogether.
This means that a price ceiling in the long run will be less attractive to farmers so they might leave the market. If they do this then the shortage will be more as there are now less supplies in the market.
In a 100 percent capitalist structure, there are basically
two advantages that the owners are offered:
1. They can make as much profit as they desire, as long as they are
hardworking and the market permits it.
2. They don’t have to bother themselves about the welfare of their workers.
Answer:
PV= $30,111.98
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Future value= $60,000
Number of periods= 8
Interest rate= 9%
<u>To calculate the initial investment, we need to use the following formula:</u>
FV= PV*(1+i)^n
<u>Isolating PV:</u>
PV= FV/(1+i)^n
PV= 60,000 / 1.09^8
PV= 30,111.98
Answer:
I'm not sure what this question is about, but the concept of the income expenditures model and its components is the following:
In the income (or aggregate) expenditures model, its author (Keynes) established certain assumptions in order to analyze how the economy works as a whole. His assumptions included that investment, government spending and net exports were all independent from income level.
When the economy is at equilibrium, total expenditures (GDP) = income level = consumption + government + investment + net exports
Another important assumptions are:
- marginal propensity to consume (MPC) + marginal propensity to save (MPS) = 1
- consumption = autonomous consumption + [MPC x (total income level - taxes)]
Savings = investment increase when disposable income increases or real GDP increases.
This model is used to explain the relationship between labor and production levels, and how they are affected by the economy's total expenditures. By increasing expenditures, the demand for labor and products/services will increase.
Answer: D. Product costs are expensed in the period the related product is sold
Explanation:
The statement that is true with regards to product cost is that product costs are expensed in the period the related product is sold.
It should be noted that the account for the cost of goods sold consist of product cost. In a situation whereby goods are not sold, the goods will be carried to the next period.
