Answer:
2.1%
Explanation:
The computation of continuously compounded risk-free rate of return is shown below:-
Continuously compounded risk-free rate of return = -In(number)
= -ln((38 + 3.60 - 2.01) ÷ 40) ÷ (6 ÷ 12)
= 0.020605786
or
= 2.1%
For a better explanation, kindly find the spreadsheet as attached.
Hence we have applied the above formula to reach the continuously compounded risk-free rate of return.
<span>D. The product is a necessity.</span>
Answer: $2.39
Explanation:
Physical units accounted for = 160,000
Conversion cost = $387100
Number of units will be:
= 160,000 + 50%(4000)
= 160000 + 0.5(4000)
= 160000 + 2000
= 162000
Conversion cost per unit will be:
= 387100 / 162000
= $2.39
Answer:
A) Competing firms working together to fix prices and output.
B) Collusion.
C) Illegal
Explanation:
A cartel is when a group of competing producers of a good collude together for their own economic good and benefits. They generally form oligopolistic market structures with coordination and thus can take decision on restricting production of a articular good and influencing prices for their own good.
A collusion thus helps a hand full of companies to dominate the market of a particular product that they all produce. They can even form artificial barriers to entry for new firms as they control all or most of the relevant market forces.
In USA cartels are illegal as per the provision of anti-trust laws.
Hope that helps.
Answer:
Correct option is (C)
Explanation:
Given:
Face value of bond (FV) = $1,000
Coupon rate = 6.2% annual and 6.2 / 2 = 3.1% semi annual
Coupon payment (pmt) = 0.031 × 1,000 = $31
Maturity period (nper) = 8×2 = 16 periods
Rate = 8.3% annual or 8.3 / 2 = 4.15%
Present value of bond can be computed using spreadsheet function =PV(rate,nper,pmt,FV)
Present value of bond when yield is 8.3% is $878.99
If ytm increases to 8.6% annual or 8.6 / 2 = 4.3% semi annual, then present value of bond will be $863.22 (using spreadsheet function again)
It can be seen that as ytm increased from 8.3% to 8.6%, price of bond fell by $15.77 approximately (878.99 - 863.22)