Answer:
Water
grass
temperature
sand soil
rocks
What are abiotic factors?
The definition of abiotic Is a non living part of the ecosystem that make up our environment for example Water and light!All of these factors work together to make up what we have today!
Why are they important?
They are important because with out these we would not be living because for example water is a abiotic factor and we can't live with out water!
Hope this helps!
<em>-Tobie The dog</em>
Answer:
DNA: Three nucleotides encode an amino acid. Proteins are built from a basic set of 20 amino acids, but there are only four bases. Simple calculations show that a minimum of three bases is required to encode at least 20 amino acids.
RNA: You can think of the sequences of bases in the coding strand of DNA or in messenger RNA as coded instructions for building protein chains out of amino acids. There are 20 amino acids used in making proteins, but only four different bases to be used to code for them. Obviously one base can't code for one amino acid.
There are two groups of bases: Pyrimidines: Cytosine and Thymine each have a single six-member ring.
The valinomycin treatment caused a decrease in the activity of the mitochondria.
Explanation:
When valinomycin treatment was given, the rate of ATP production is reduced in the cells treated. Since mitochondria are involved in ATP synthesis, it clearly shows that valinomycin inhibits mitochondrial action.
Valinomycin being a selective K+ ionophore, it can transfer potassium ions through selective lipid membranes. This can cause potassium effux in organelles like mitochondria leading to marked loss of potential of mitochondrial membrane and apoptosis in cells.
The effux of K+ ions forms a complex with valinomycin and slows down the mitochondrial part of ATP synthesis by reducing the proton-motive force, but does not block any oxygen electron transfer
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