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Simora [160]
3 years ago
9

Cobalt-60 has an annual decay rate of about 13%.

Mathematics
2 answers:
Nesterboy [21]3 years ago
4 0
<h2>Answer:</h2>

Option: C is the correct answer.

                          C. 18.51 g

<h2>Step-by-step explanation:</h2>

The situation of this problem can be modeled with the help of the exponential decay function :

i.e. any component if it has a initial amount as a units and is decaying at a rate of r% then the amount after t years is given by:

n(t)=a(1-\dfrac{r}{100})^t

Here we have:

r=13%

and a=300 g

and t=20 years

Hence, we have

n(20)=300\cdot (1-\dfrac{13}{100})^{20}\\\\i.e.\\\\n(20)=300\cdot (1-0.13)^{20}\\\\i.e.\\\\n(20)=300\cdot (0.87)^{20}\\\\n(20)=300\cdot 0.061714\\\\i.e.\\\\n(20)=18.5142\ g

The amount that will be left after 20 years is:  18.51 g

melomori [17]3 years ago
3 0
The answer will be c
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A punch glass is in the shape of a hemisphere with a radius of 5 cm. If the punch is being poured into the glass so that the cha
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Answer:

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Step-by-step explanation:

Though Process:

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  • the rate of change of exposed area can be written as \frac{dA}{dt}.
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Solution:

the area of the exposed circle is

A =\pi a^2

the rate of change of this area can be, (using chain rule)

\frac{dA}{dt} = 2 \pi a \frac{da}{dt} we can call this Eq(2)

what we are really concerned about is how a changes as the punch is being poured into the bowl i.e \frac{da}{dh}

So we need another formula: Using the property of hemispheres and pythagoras theorem, we can use:

r = \frac{a^2 + h^2}{2h}

and rearrage the formula so that a is the subject:

a^2 = 2rh - h^2

now we can derivate a with respect to h to get \frac{da}{dh}

2a \frac{da}{dh} = 2r - 2h

simplify

\frac{da}{dh} = \frac{r-h}{a}

we can put this in Eq(1) in place of \frac{da}{dh}

\frac{da}{dt} = \frac{r-h}{a} . \frac{dh}{dt}

and since we know \frac{dh}{dt} = 1.5

\frac{da}{dt} = \frac{(r-h)(1.5)}{a}

and now we use substitute this \frac{da}{dt}. in Eq(2)

\frac{dA}{dt} = 2 \pi a \frac{(r-h)(1.5)}{a}

simplify,

\frac{dA}{dt} = 3 \pi (r-h)

This is the rate of change of area, this is being asked in the quesiton!

Finally, we can put our known values:

r = 5cm

h = 2cm from the question

\frac{dA}{dt} = 3 \pi (5-2)

\frac{dA}{dt} = 9 \pi cm/s// or//\frac{dA}{dt} = 28.27 cm/s

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The table is attached in the figure.

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