The fourth question is correct (D).
To understand this answer, one must understand the mechanism of correction of inflationary processes.
Inflation erodes the purchasing power, thus, the elderly with fixed income will be harmed and not beneficiaries in an inflationary process.
<u>The main mechanism to reduce inflation is the interest rate.</u> In this way, when inflation happens, the Federal Reserve raises the interest rate. This makes public bonds profitable and economic agents begin to use money by buying bonds, reducing the circulation of money and consequently lowering inflation.
For banks that have made adjustable rate loans, this will be a good thing, as interest on the contracts will increase along with the increase in the interest rate, which will make the contracts yield more. Therefore, banks will be the biggest beneficiaries. However, this will happen only when the rate is adjustable.
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The total force (a) is the combination of active and reserve components service chiefs provide, and combatant commanders effectively use to full capability.
In the United States, the total force also comprises the civilian personnel as well as the contractors working for the Department of Defense. This represents about 3 million people. The management of this staff is under the responsibility of the Assistant Secretary of Defense for Manpower and Reserve Affairs.
<span>The USSR was made up of 15 countries. Out of them, the "Russian Republic" was the largest, making of 75% of the area and 50% of the population.</span>