To qualify as “a sandwich,” a given food product must, structurally, consist of two (2) exterior pieces that are either separate or mostly separate;
Those pieces must be primarily carbohydrate-based—so, made of bread or bread-like products;
The whole assemblage must have a primarily horizontal orientation (so, sitting flush with a plate rather than perpendicular to it); and
The whole assemblage must be fundamentally portable.
So. Under this definition, a burger is a sandwich. So is an ice cream sandwich. So is an Oreo. So is a grilled cheese. But not a hot dog
Answer;
To break a tie vote on a bill
The president of the Senate is allowed to vote on legislative matters in order to break a tie vote on a bill.
Explanation;
Under Article I, section 3 of the constitution, The vice president of the United states shall be the president of the state, but shall have no vote; unless they be equally divided.
The president of the senate presides over the senate only on ceremonial occasions or when a tie-breaking vote may be needed.
During the nineteenth century, American farmers had to face different economic problems such as oversupply or poverty. However, they always found a solution to these problems to continue working.
During the early nineteenth century, the United States was a predominantly rural country and a large part of its population belonged to the working class and farmers. Farmers settled on the great plains.
During this time there was a large amount of vacant land, which attracted the attention of different people to establish themselves and claim them as their own, this situation caused an oversupply of agricultural products to be generated in the medium term, which affected all the farmers of this area.
Also, the development of rail lines was an opportunity to transport their products in a faster way. However, the owners of the railways took advantage of this and charged high fees so many poor farmers had to continue using conventional means of transport such as horses that took longer.
Note: This question is incomplete because the text is missing. However, I can answer it based on my prior knowledge.
The answer is belief in Islam.
Arabs invaded the Sindh region in northern India during the 8th century. It was the Arab Umayyad Caliphate (an Islamic empire) which attempted to expand its frontiers to the East and conquer India and, therefore, started a series of campaigns against the Indian kingdoms in the East of the Indus river, but finally failed to conquer this region.
The Turkish were a nomad people from central Asia who converted to Islam in the 10th century. After that, under the leadership of Tugrul Beg of the Seljuk dynasty, they started to expand to the South-West and invaded the Khurasan region in Eastern Persia. They established the Seljuk Empire which expanded to the West into Anatolia, what today is modern Turkey.
The answer is A. Segregation.