Answer:
The question has answer choices and the answer is D
Explanation:
Answer:
Fiscal federalism.
Explanation:
In the federal system of governance, <em>fiscal federalism</em> is <em>used to allocate competencies and fiscal instruments to the different layers of administration</em>. For example, by means of <u>grants </u><u>higher levels of governments share countries resources with the lower level of governance</u>. Such allocation can be unconditional and conditional. Conditional allocations vary both in time and geography. Say, a particular state required grant to promote drug education in classrooms in 2017, but the situation improved and it does not need it anymore.
Answer:
self-serving bias
Explanation:
self-serving bias is the behavioral approach of human in which they take credit for all the positive event related to them while blaming external agents for any negative events happening to them.
Example: If one score good marks they attribute it to their hard work
while if one get less marks they blame it on the teacher.
Since the statement above says one overestimated ones value for success and attributes failures to externals agents they are showing a self serving bias behavioral tendency