B) Fell into violence along political and religious lines.
<span>Shahadah: sincerely reciting the Muslim profession of faith.
Salat: performing ritual prayers in the proper way five times each day.
Zakat: paying an alms (or charity) tax to benefit the poor and the needy.
Sawm: fasting during the month of Ramadan.
<span>Hajj: pilgrimage to Mecca.
Hope this helps!</span></span>
The answer is that adjusting to the end of the commodity boom, which benefited South America particularly, has taken longer than expected. Between 2003 and 2010 China’s industrialisation boosted demand for minerals, oil and foodstuffs. Commodity prices fell steadily between 2010 and 2015. As export revenue shrank, the region’s currencies weakened, curbing imports and pushing up inflation.
Latin America also faces a fiscal squeeze. The commodity boom temporarily boosted tax revenues. Too many governments spent, rather than invested or saved, this windfall. The primary fiscal deficit (ie, before interest payments) in the region as a whole increased from 0.2% of GDP in 2013 to 2.6% last year. In other words, public debt is rising. Many governments have started to retrench. Few are in a position to prime the pump of recovery.
answer:
sample answer below based on research.
explanation:
<u>ethnic groups</u>
- white: 47.7%
- mulatto (mixed white and black): 43.1%
- black: 7.6%
- asian: 1.1%
- indigenous: 0.4%
<u>terms</u>
mulattoes:
- a person of mixed white and black ancestry, especially a person with one white and one black parent
mestizos:
- (in Latin America) a man of mixed race, especially one having spanish and indigenous descent
pardos:
- commonly used to refer to mixed-race brazilians, individuals with varied racial ancestries
pretos:
- partial African ancestry
- brazilians who have predominantly or partial african ancestry
It was the first time that a Christian force defeated an Ottoman force.