The key behavioral effect of punishment by contingent
removal of a stimulus is the intensity of the behaviors being produced in
which is a target of the punishment and or the decrease duration or frequency
of these behaviors that are produced.
Answer: Uncertainty avoidance
Explanation: A country whose nationals display a high level of conservatism and among others, shows that she is dealing with the fact that the future cannot be guaranteed or known. This is the principle of uncertainty avoidance under Geert Hofstede's study.
However, a country establishing high uncertainty avoidance usually ensure strict codes of belief and behaviour, and often frown at new ideas, beliefs or behaviors different from the country’s perspective.
According to these symptoms the answer is yes and Arianna should be diagnosed with a mental disorder as her behavior is clearly maladaptive. Maladaptive behaviors are those behaviors or actions that inhibit the person to adapt healthily to certain situations.
Answer:
prejudice
Explanation:
Prejudice: In social psychology, the term "prejudice" is described as an individual's preconceived opinion which isn't based on actual experiences or reason.
Example: An individual can possess prejudiced views or opinion about a specific gender or race.
Types: Homophobia, Racism, Ageism, xenophobia, etc.
<u>In the question above, "Gladys attracts a lot of attention while behaving in the given manner in public because she doesn't conform to prejudice". Here the concept of prejudice indicates that instead of being a European Descent she enjoys Hip Hop music which was discovered by African American. </u>