Ricin comes under the category of functionally related toxins, in a combination known as RIPs (ribosome inactivating proteins). This disables ribosomes and stops the process of protein synthesis.
They directly associate with and inactivate the ribosomes or modify the factors taking part in the process of translation, generally the elongation step. These proteins bring about depurination of adenine at position 4324 in the 28 S rRNA.
This further inhibits the generation of a critical-stem-loop configuration to which the elongation factor is considered to combine at the time of the translocation step of translation. The ultimate outcome of this activity is the complete inhibition of cellular translation.
The independent factor is typically the unit on the x axis, while the dependent is on the y axis. An Example would be miles per hour, miles would be graphed on the y axis, and hours on the x axis.
Answer:
transform boundary
Explanation:
A transform boundary is when two plates slide past each other
divergent boundary is when two plates move away from each other
convergent boundary is when two plates crash into each other
A. True ! Energy can be lost, but not created nor destroyed.
