Purposive behaviorism
Edward c. Tolman's system combining the objective study of behavior with the consideration of goal-orientation in behavior is called Purposive behaviorism
A subfield of psychology called "purposeful behaviorism" was developed by Edward Tolman. It combines the study of behavior with an analysis of the reason for or objective of behavior. According to Tolman, understanding of the environment and how an organism interacts with it is the foundation for learning. Tolman wanted to pinpoint the intricate cognitive processes and motivations that underpinned conduct.
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Because it helps increase the money the government is receiving. and or because they want the people in the country to buy from one another and not export and import it
Answer: The correct answer is D. private; public
Explanation: Economic recession in a nation often leads to drastic changes in an economy. Such changes ranges from a sudden decrease in interest rates to high rate of unemployment as lay off of staff becomes rampant.
Recession is a public issue that is felt by individuals privately. This is due to the fact that lay off of staff often leads to a drop in household income and causes trouble for the economy.
A recent study found that the death rate for people who sleep 6 to 7 hours every night is much lower than those who sleep 8+ hours every night. this study was performed by Stock and Watson.
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Answer:
A half second before the food
Explanation:
According to the Pavlov's dog study, a conditioned reflex can be taught to a subject through presenting it in an appropriate manner. This process of presenting the stimulus at certain conditions or scenarios is known as conditioning. Here, the process of conditioning can be achieved if the dog is presented with light immediately before the food is presented. This way the dog will salivate to the light thinking it is a signal of getting food. Hence, the correct answer is that the light should be presented immediately before or a half second before the food so that the dog is conditioned to salivate to a light.