Answer: Phosphorylation reactions involve the addition of a phosphate group to another molecule called ADP (adenosine diphosphate)
Explanation:
Phosphorylation can of two kinds:
I) Substrate-level Phosphorylation which occurs when ATP is produced from the phosphorylation of ADP coupled to the loss of hydrogen atoms from an organic substrate
II) Oxidative Phosphorylation occurs when ATP is produced from the phosphorylation of ADP by using proton pump fuelled by the electron transport system.
Note that the difference between both (I and II) is that the former occurs independent of the electron transport system, UNLIKE the latter.
Answer: Here's what I could find:
Ribosomes get their orders for protein synthesis from the nucleus, where portions of DNA (genes) are transcribed to make messenger RNAs. An mRNA travels to the ribosome and uses information it contains to build a <u>proteins</u> with specific amino acid sequences.
Explanation: I'm pretty sure it's protein, if not then it's DNA.
Snapper overfishing
Explanation:
Coral reefs are becoming highly vulnerable due to increased anthropological exploitation of the ocean reserves. Overfishing, usage of non-selective fishing gears, fishing the spawning areas, fishing using nets etc all affect the coral reefs and the marine ecosystem. The coral reefs and the fish population are interdependent and overfishing greatly impacts both the factors.
Overfishing is the main reason for damage and decline in coral reefs. The snappers are carnivores and survive on eating other fishes which can be herbivores or omnivores. Snappers remain at the top of the food pyramid of the marine ecosystem. A reduction at the top level of the food pyramid will automatically disturb the lower level population and the energy flow between each cycle. A reduction in carnivores leads to increase in herbivores which in turn deplete the coral reefs. Coral reef is a habitat for many fish populations, and a reduction in the habitat will again reduce the overall population of fishes. A decrease in predator population will increase prey population.
Answer:
Phospholipid is the molecules that are amphipathic in nature means the molecule has both hydrophobic as well as hydrophilic regions. The phospholipids are the important constituent of the plasma membrane.
The water and oil gets separate when mix together. If the phospholipid is mixed with the oil and water solution than the oil part is mixed with the hydrophobic part and water will mix with the hydrophilic parts. They can form micelles together.
<span>Both are warm blooded creatures. So you have humerus above and ulna beneath, which partake in the elbow joint. Both the dairy animals and human have pivot sort of joint with two insurance tendons to bolster the joint. The main distinction is that you have 180-degree pivot of humerus in human and not so on account of a dairy animals.</span>
