Answer:
Energy decreases as it moves up trophic levels because energy is lost as metabolic heat when the organisms from one trophic level are consumed by organisms from the next level.
Explanation:
Energy is passed between organisms through the food chain. Food chains start with producers. They are eaten by primary consumers which are in turn eaten by secondary consumers. They are then eaten by tertiary consumers and in a long food day these can be eaten by quaternary consumers
HOPE IT HELPS ^w^
Answer:
The major organs of the nervous system are the brain, spinal cord, sensory organs, and all of the nerves that connect these organs together.
The nervous system reacts to the presence of danger(instinct), stores memories, control the 5 senses, and commands the rest of the organ systems to maintain homeostasis.
The nervous system works together with the respiratory system, the circulatory system, the muscular system, and many more.
RNA :) :) :) :) :) Just whati learnt term 1
<u>Answer</u>:
The food containing 200 calorie have less potential energy than the food containing 300 calorie
<u>Explanation</u>:
The potential energy content of a food material is its stored energy content which is in the form of chemical bonds. This energy can be measured through the combustion of food material inside a calorimeter. A calorimeter is an instrument which is used to measure the total calorie content of the food or other biological samples by measuring its heat content. A Calorie is unit of energy which is in form of heat.
The food material containing carbohydrates proteins and fats have energy in form of chemical bonds. On the breaking of bond inside the body, energy is released as in the case of glucose breakdown also known as glycolysis.
The energy released from glycolysis is used to synthesize high energy containing phosphoanhydride bonds. These ATP molecules are a further breakdown in the system to provide energy to the cell to perform various activities.
The energy of moving matter is called kinetic energy. Scientists think that the particles of all matter are in constant motion. In other words, the particles of matter have kinetic energy. The theory that all matter consists of constantly moving particles is called the kinetic theory of matter.
- If particles do not have enough kinetic energy to overcome the force of attraction between them, matter exists as a solid.
- If particles have enough kinetic energy to partly overcome the force of attraction between them, matter exists as a liquid.
- If particles have enough kinetic energy to completely overcome the force of attraction between them, matter exists as a gas.
