Spirogyra<span> is a genus of filamentous charophyte green algae of the order Zygnematales, named for the helical or spiral arrangement of the chloroplasts that is diagnostic of the genus.
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The carbon cycle is affected by a variety of factors, and happens through different processes. The processes can be divided into two, which are biological processes and geological processes. The biological aspect covers the use and production of carbon by living organisms. The geological aspect covers physical processes such as volcanic eruptions, and weathering of rocks, which may result to release of carbon back to the atmosphere. However, both of these aspects can be affected by recurring events in Earth's history. One is the switching between glacial and interglacial periods, and the other one is the seasonal changes. Glacial periods can lead to lower temperatures and lower carbon levels in the atmosphere. In contrast to this, warmer interglacial periods result to higher carbon levels primarily due to an abundance of life. Seasonal changes have a similar effect that can be observed at a shorter time. Human activities such as burning of fossil fuels and deforestation may also bring changes to the carbon cycle.
Answer:
by the nitrocellulose membrane filter method. (more info below)
Explanation:
Genetic relationship between mycoplasma as determined by nucleic acid homology. DNA from each of the mycoplasma isolates tested was reacted separately by complementary RNA synthesized with homologous or heterologous DNA as a primer. The amount of DNA-RNA hybrids formed was tested using the method of the nitrocellulose membrane filter.
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Answer:
retroviruses
Explanation:
Retrovirus have an enzyme known as reverse transcriptase which allows them to synthesize DNA from RNA going against the central dogma of life which is the synthesis of RNA from DNA. This phenomenon is called teminism.
Answer:
scientific theory means an idea or proposal of a concept where as an opinion is a thing where u chose something
Explanation:
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