Answer:
The correct answer is C. A buildup of lactic acid in the tissues.
Sore muscles after vigorous exercise are the result of lactic acid accumulation in the muscles.
Vigorous exercise reduces the levels of oxygen available in the muscles due to which complete oxidation of the glucose could not take place.
Muscle cells switch to another process called as lactic acid fermentation to produce energy. In this process, lactate dehydrogenase converts pyruvate into lactate and reduces NADH to NAD⁺.
This NAD⁺ enables the continuation of glycolysis which results in the production of net 2 ATP.
In addition, influx of materials such as nutrients, WBC, anti-inflammatory compounds etc into the muscle cell (for repair) causes swelling of the muscle fibers which is also the reason for the muscle soreness.
Answer:
All options are correct, that is, they would all be correct for osteoarthritis.
This disease is characterized by being very painful at the joint level, it is degenerative, and mobility decreases over time.
Explanation:
Osteoarthritis is a pathology that is based on the fegenerative destruction of the joints, generating edema and loss of function, that is why it is pain.
The pain is very intense and very marked, that is why it is treated with immunosuppressive drugs and analgesics. (In addition to kinesiology and physiotherapy).
This disease decreases the functional unit and the joint space, generating possible ankylosis, pseudoarthrosis, elimination of lubricating fluid from joints and nodular structures. These nodular structures tend to be more common in the hands and are called by professionals as "drum fingers".
those are nucleotides
since all three of them contain deoxyribose (because there's only one hydroxil group) they are DNA nucleotides
the first nucleotide has cytosine as it's nitrogenous base
the second nucleotide has adenine as it's nitrogenous base
the third nucleotide has thymine as it's nitrogenous base
Answer:
Ok, I am going to try my best to label all of this. It is quite a vague drawing, isn't it? lol, lets see:
A - Lysosome
B - Endoplasmic Reticulum
C - Golgi Bodies?
D - Cell Membrane
E - Nucleus
F - Ribosomes
G - Cytoplasm
H - Mitochondria
Thank you very much! If you need any more help or such, make sure to comment, and I'll try to help some more. Thank you!
