The probability of observing the experiment result, a sample mean, for example, or something more unusual just by chance if the null hypothesis is true is the definition of "P-Value."
<h3>What is null hypothesis?</h3>
A null hypothesis is a sort of statistical hypothesis which asserts that there is no statistical significance in a particular set of observations.
Using sample data, hypothesis testing is performed to determine the believability of a theory. It really is expressed as H0 and is also known to simply as "null."
Some key features regarding null hypothesis are-
- A null hypothesis is a statistical conjecture that claims there is no variation between particular qualities of a population and data-generating process.
- The alternate hypothesis asserts the existence of a distinction.
- Hypothesis testing allows you to reject the null hypothesis with a particular level of confidence.
- If the null hypothesis can be rejected, it lends support to the alternative hypothesis.
- The notion of falsity in science is founded on null hypothesis testing.
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Answer:
101
Step-by-step explanation:
N can be equal to anything below 4 because if they are integers, m will equal to 5 or lower, as long as it is a whole number, but since the greatest possible answer is 5 then we will say m=5. So it is simplified to 6<5<n, and same thing, n is equal to any whole number below 5, so n is equal to 4, 3, 2, 1, 0, etc.
The answer is c I hope it helps
