Answer:
Because according to Alfred Russel Wallace, the martian surface was cold, and the atmospheric pressure was too low to allow liquid water. All these features made it impossible for the existence of intelligent life, and consequently, the canals advocated by Percival Lowell.
Explanation:
The idea of intelligent life on Mars was a profitable argument in the late 19th century. Because of the lack of technology and the impossibility to see the martian surface with precise tools, many speculations about the Red Planet's surface were popular. In 1877 astronomer Giovanni Schiaparelli said that Mars was covered by canals (canali), an argument resulted from his observation during a closer transit of Mars from Earth. The idea, however, would be popularized by Percival Lowell and his book "Mars", originally published in 1895. According to Lowell, the martian canals were resulted by modern engineering, performed by superior intellectual beings. However, the idea, even if it's creative and spread for several other media, especially novels, it was subsequently dismissed by scientists.
Answer: Notice that members of the House are elected every two years, whereas senators are elected for six-year terms. ... Senators are at least thirty years old and citizens for nine years. Another difference is who they represent. Senators represent their entire states, but members of the House represent individual districts.
Explanation:
The correct answer would be option C, Cooperate with each other but fail to gain long term benefits.
Explanation:
Social Trap is a concept in psychology, which states that when a group of people act in a way that they obtain the short term goals, but they are unable to get benefit out of it in the long run, then the situation is called as the social trap.
So A social trap is a condition in which individuals cooperate with each other but fail to gain long term benefits.
The most common and simple example of social trap is drinking at parties. Individuals drink together to gain short term goals of pleasure and happiness and being lost in another world which is free of sorrows, but the long term effect of drinking too much is not beneficial at all. It means they gained the short term goal but failed to gain long term benefits.
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