Answer:
A. a monopoly faces a downward sloping demand curve.
Explanation:
In business, it is seen to occur because they have no competition, monopolists have no incentive to improve their products. A lot of their focus is instead placed on maintaining monopolistic conditions through bribing their way and other tactics that dissuade competitors from entering the market.
Demand curve slopes downward, this is said to decreases with each unit of production beyond the profit maximizing quantity and in the eyes of the monopolist, cash is lost with each additional unit been produced, causing marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue. This causes the restricted output and higher costs that characterize products produced by monopolists.
Because the demand curve slopes downward, marginal revenue decreases with each unit of production beyond the profit maximizing quantity. Thus, the monopolist loses money with each additional unit produced, as marginal cost exceeds marginal revenue.
Whenever there is maximization of total surplus that is been received by those that are part of society by market allocation of resources then there is market Efficiency.
- Economic efficiency can be regarded as economic state whereby there is allocation of resource to serve each individual or entity in way that everyone is satisfied while minimizing waste and inefficiency.
Therefore, When there is an economy efficiency, there would be maximization of total surplus.
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Answer:
Sue will have more money than Neal as long as they retire at the same time
Explanation:
Both Neal and Sue invest the same amount ($5,000) at same interest rate (7%). In the compound interest rate formula only the time is differ. When they retire at age 60, Sue has 5 years more than Neal meaning Sue earn more interest than Neal.
Answer:
Instructions are listed below.
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Mettel Products sells 100,000 flash drives annually to industrial distributors who resell the drives to business customers for $40 each. The distributors’ margins are 25%. Mettel Products’ cost of goods sold is $10.00 each. Mettel’s total variable costs (including selling costs) are $15.00 per drive.
Selling price= 40/1.25= $32
A) Gross margin= 32 - 15= 17
%= 53%
B) Mettel is considering increasing its annual advertising spending from $75,000 to $150,000.
Break-even point= fixed costs/ contribution margin
Break-even points= 150,000/17= 8,824 units
C) Break-even points= 75,000/14= 5,357 units
Answer:
The correct answer is (E)
Explanation:
There are two major policies which can directly affect the economy of a country; fiscal policy and monetary policy. Monetary policy is generally controlled by federal or state bank which is used to increase or decrease the overall money supply in the economy. Some important tools of monetary policy are interest rate, discount rate and open market operations etc. The monetary policy is often used to target inflation
