Answer:
This time, a hot metal spoon is put in room-temperature water.
Explanation:
The faster-moving atoms in the spoon contact the slower-moving molecules in the water. The atoms in the spoon transfer some of their energy to the molecules in the water. The spoon will get cooler and the water will get a little warmer.
“This states that when we have two different compounds that share an element, they will combine in the same ratio (or a simple multiple of that ratio) to each other when the two different elements are combined.”
Answer:
59.077 kJ/mol.
Explanation:
- From Arrhenius law: <em>K = Ae(-Ea/RT)</em>
where, K is the rate constant of the reaction.
A is the Arrhenius factor.
Ea is the activation energy.
R is the general gas constant.
T is the temperature.
- At different temperatures:
<em>ln(k₂/k₁) = Ea/R [(T₂-T₁)/(T₁T₂)]</em>
k₂ = 3k₁ , Ea = ??? J/mol, R = 8.314 J/mol.K, T₁ = 294.0 K, T₂ = 308.0 K.
ln(3k₁/k₁) = (Ea / 8.314 J/mol.K) [(308.0 K - 294.0 K) / (294.0 K x 308.0 K)]
∴ ln(3) = 1.859 x 10⁻⁵ Ea
∴ Ea = ln(3) / (1.859 x 10⁻⁵) = 59.077 kJ/mol.
The percent of SO₂ in H₂SO₄ : 65.3%
<h3>Further explanation
</h3>
Proust states the Comparative Law that compounds are formed from elements with the same Mass Comparison so that compounds have a fixed composition of elements
%Mass A in AxBy =
For SO₂ in H₂SO₄ :
MW SO₂ = 32 + 2.16=64 g/mol
MW H₂SO₄ =2.1+32+4.16=98 g/mol
The percent of SO₂ :