The answer to the question
Since point M is the midpoint of AB, then AM=MB.
Consider the area of the triangles ABC and BMC:
where
is the height drawn from the vertex C to the side AB.
So, 
Now

Also

Now consider the area of the triangles AMD and CMD. Let
be the height drawn from the point M to the side AC.

Therefore,

Answer: 
Hey there!
Markup is the percentage that the cost of an item is increased.
For example, if a company bought a pair of headphones that costed $100 and they sold it for $150, the markup was 50%, since half of the original cost was added. if the markup were 100% it would have been sold for $200, since it added 100% of the original.
I hope this helps!
The minimum Sam need to get is a 70.
70 + 60 = 130
130/2 = 65