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lapo4ka [179]
3 years ago
11

Does the addition problem show a way to add 27 + 38?

Mathematics
1 answer:
Dmitry [639]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

a. yes

b. no

c. yes

d. yes

Step-by-step explanation:

For a, 27 + 38 can be broken apart. 27 is broken up by adding smaller numbers (20 + 7 = 27) and the same is done with 38 (30 + 8 = 38), so A and C shows a way to add 27 and 38. In C, the numbers are just put into a different order. B is not a way to add 27 and 38, because the sum is different.

27 + 38 = 65, however 20 + 70 + 38 = 128. The addition problem for D is a way to solve for 27 + 38, because it is broken up differently than A and C. They instead added the 20 and 30 together first, then split up 15 (from 8+7) into 10 and 5. So D is a way to solve, because it gets the same answer as 27 and 38 :D

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Can somebody explain how these would be done? The selected answer is incorrect, and I was told "Nice try...express the product b
trapecia [35]

Answer:

Solution ( Second Attachment ) : - 2.017 + 0.656i

Solution ( First Attachment ) : 16.140 - 5.244i

Step-by-step explanation:

Second Attachment : The quotient of the two expressions would be the following,

6\left[\cos \left(\frac{2\pi }{5}\right)+i\sin \left(\frac{2\pi \:}{5}\right)\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[\cos \left(\frac{-\pi }{2}\right)+i\sin \left(\frac{-\pi \:}{2}\right)\right]

So if we want to determine this expression in standard complex form, we can first convert it into trigonometric form, then apply trivial identities. Either that, or we can straight away apply the following identities and substitute,

( 1 ) cos(x) = sin(π / 2 - x)

( 2 ) sin(x) = cos(π / 2 - x)

If cos(x) = sin(π / 2 - x), then cos(2π / 5) = sin(π / 2 - 2π / 5) = sin(π / 10). Respectively sin(2π / 5) = cos(π / 2 - 2π / 5) = cos(π / 10). Let's simplify sin(π / 10) and cos(π / 10) with two more identities,

( 1 ) \cos \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1+\cos \left(x\right)}{2}}

( 2 ) \sin \left(\frac{x}{2}\right)=\sqrt{\frac{1-\cos \left(x\right)}{2}}

These two identities makes sin(π / 10) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}, and cos(π / 10) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}.

Therefore cos(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}, and sin(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}. Substitute,

6\left[ \left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}+i\left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[\cos \left(\frac{-\pi }{2}\right)+i\sin \left(\frac{-\pi \:}{2}\right)\right]

Remember that cos(- π / 2) = 0, and sin(- π / 2) = - 1. Substituting those values,

6\left[ \left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}+i\left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[0-i\right]

And now simplify this expression to receive our answer,

6\left[ \left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}+i\left\frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}\right] ÷ 2\sqrt{2}\left[0-i\right] = -\frac{3\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}+\frac{3\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}i,

-\frac{3\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4} = -2.01749\dots and \:\frac{3\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4} = 0.65552\dots

= -2.01749+0.65552i

As you can see our solution is option c. - 2.01749 was rounded to - 2.017, and 0.65552 was rounded to 0.656.

________________________________________

First Attachment : We know from the previous problem that cos(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}}{4}, sin(2π / 5) = \frac{\sqrt{2}\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}}{4}, cos(- π / 2) = 0, and sin(- π / 2) = - 1. Substituting we receive a simplified expression,

6\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}}-6i\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}}

We know that 6\sqrt{5+\sqrt{5}} = 16.13996\dots and -\:6\sqrt{3-\sqrt{5}} = -5.24419\dots . Therefore,

Solution : 16.13996 - 5.24419i

Which rounds to about option b.

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Step-by-step explanation:

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The manager of a computer retails store is concerned that his suppliers have been giving him laptop computers with lower than av
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Answer:

Probability that the 50 randomly selected laptops will have a mean replacement time of 3.1 years or less is 0.0092.

Yes. The probability of this data is unlikely to have occurred by chance alone.

Step-by-step explanation:

We are given that the replacement times for the model laptop of concern are normally distributed with a mean of 3.3 years and a standard deviation of 0.6 years.

He then randomly selects records on 50 laptops sold in the past and finds that the mean replacement time is 3.1 years.

<em>Let M = sample mean replacement time</em>

The z-score probability distribution for sample mean is given by;

            Z = \frac{ M-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }} }  ~ N(0,1)

where, \mu = population mean replacement time = 3.3 years

            \sigma = standard deviation = 0.6 years

            n = sample of laptops = 50

The Z-score measures how many standard deviations the measure is away from the mean. After finding the Z-score, we look at the z-score table and find the p-value (area) associated with this z-score. This p-value is the probability that the value of the measure is smaller than X, that is, the percentile of X.

Now, Probability that the 50 randomly selected laptops will have a mean replacement time of 3.1 years or less is given by = P(M \leq 3.1 years)

 P(M \leq 3.1 years) = P( \frac{ M-\mu}{\frac{\sigma}{\sqrt{n} } }} } \leq \frac{ 3.1-3.3}{\frac{0.6}{\sqrt{50} } }} } ) = P(Z \leq -2.357) = 1 - P(Z \leq 2.357)

                                                           = 1 - 0.99078 = <u>0.0092</u>  or  0.92%          

<em>So, in the z table the P(Z </em>\leq<em> x) or P(Z < x) is given. So, the above probability is calculated by looking at the value of x = 2.357 in the z table which will lie between x = 2.35 and x = 2.36 which has an area of 0.99078.</em>

Hence, the required probability is 0.0092 or 0.92%.

Now, based on the result above; <u>Yes, the computer store has been given laptops of lower than average quality</u> because the probability of this data is unlikely to have occurred by chance alone as the probability of happening the given event is very low as 0.92%.

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Answer:

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That's for the first one that I found, the two other problems I don't know yet.

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