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Sphinxa [80]
2 years ago
12

Why are earthquakes good to our community?

Biology
1 answer:
steposvetlana [31]2 years ago
6 0
Let’s scientists learn more about the environment and how the world works
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QUESTION 1 (5 marks) A molecule of messenger RNA (mRNA) has just been synthesized and processed in the nucleus of human cell wit
Dmitry [639]

1) DNA Template strand: TACAATCGACCCATC. 2) Anticodon: AAU. 3) mRNA carries genetic information to build the protein. 4) 5 amino acids. 5) Amino acids: Met, Leu, Ala, Gly, Tyr.

1)

<h3>What is the template strand?</h3>

When the DNI molecule separates into two strands to form the transcription bubble, we can identify two separate segments:

  • The coding strand that goes in 5' to 3' direction
  • The complementary strand -template strand- that grows in 3' to 5' direction .

The template strand is the one that is going to be complemented by the mRNA.

mRNA ⇒ AUGUUAGCUGGGUAG

  DNA ⇒ TACAATCGACCCATC

Remember that pairs are as follows

<u>DNA    RNA</u>

T     →    A

A     →    U

G     →    C

<u>C     →    G   </u>

2)

<h3>What is an anticodon?</h3>

The anticodon is the sequence of three nucleotides that couples with the mRNA codon.

Each tRNA has two important sites. One of them is the anticodon that couples with the codon of the mRNA molecule. The other one carries the amino acid that is going to be addeded to the protein.

                              1st      2nd     3th     4th   5th

mRNA codons ⇒ AUG   UUA   GCU  GGG  UAG

tRNA anticodon ⇒         AAU

3)

<h3>What is translation?</h3>

Translation is the stage of protein synthesis during which mRNA carries genetic information needed to synthesize the new protein in the cytoplasm.

Steps,

1- The formed mRNA moves to the cytoplasm through the nucleus membrane pores.

2- Once in the cytoplasm, mRNA meets a ribosome, the primary structure for protein synthesis.

3- Ribosomes are organelles composed of the association of proteins with rRNA and tRNA. They can be found in the rough endoplasmic reticulum or floating in the cytosol.

4- While the ribosome reads mRNA strain from its 5' extreme to 3', tRNA adds the correct amino acids to build the polypeptide.

The function of mRNA during translation is to take genetic information needed to build the protein.

4)

<h3>How many amino acids are determined per codon?</h3>

Each codon codes for only one amino acid.

There are cases in which different codons code for the same amino acid, but a single codon always codes for one amino acid.

mRNA codons ⇒ AUG   UUA   GCU  GGG  UAG

Amino acids     ⇒ Met    Leu     Ala     Gly    Tyr

                                 1        2         3        4        5

This mRNA segment represents 5 amino acids.

5)

Amino acids     ⇒ Met    Leu     Ala     Gly    Tyr

You can learn more about translation at

brainly.com/question/16305501

brainly.com/question/25017567

#SPJ1

3 0
1 year ago
How are increased CO2 levels and increased temperatures affecting plant growth in the two experiments shown?
wlad13 [49]

High CO2 levels cause plants to thicken their leave ,which could worsen climate change effect researchers says.

plant scientists observed that when CO2 levels increase in the atmosphere <em><u>most </u></em><em><u>plants</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>do </u></em><em><u>unusual </u></em><em><u>,</u></em><em><u> they</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>thicker </u></em><em><u>their</u></em><em><u> leave</u></em>

<em><u>germination</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>increase</u></em><em><u> in</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>high</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>temperature</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>up </u></em><em><u>to</u></em><em><u> the</u></em><em><u> </u></em><em><u>point</u></em>

8 0
2 years ago
What is incomplete dominance?
Tresset [83]
The appropriate answer is D ! in this the dominant allele is not fully dominant ! this is seen in Snapdragon !

so answer is D
7 0
2 years ago
Both nuclear power plants and the coal or natural gas power plants use steam to turn turbines to generate electricity. Elaborate
creativ13 [48]
The answer is B) <span>Nuclear power has far less environmental impact than using coal or natural gas to produce electricity.</span>
6 0
2 years ago
Which three statements about dialysis is true
Oksana_A [137]

Answer:

The correct answers are A, C and D.

Explanation:

Dialysis is a treatment given to a patient to maintain his chemical levels in the body salt. Dialysis is a treatment which removes the Extra water, wastes, salts from the patient's body. This treatment is given to the patient in case of the failure of the Kidneys which are unable to clear the body from the wastes and toxins naturally. This is a time consuming process which uses a machine to purify blood from wastes and toxins. It is not the permanent solution for the renal failure, tough it is a good temporary solution.

3 0
1 year ago
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