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gregori [183]
3 years ago
5

Why is rare to find fossils of animals from before the Cambrian period?

Biology
1 answer:
Vesna [10]3 years ago
6 0
The Cambrian explosion. Trilobites were found because of their hard shell, unlike soft bodied creatures.
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Sound cannot travel through a vacuum. A vacuum is an area without any air, like space. So sound cannot travel through space because there is no matter for the vibrations to work in.
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Where does the Aurora Borealis occur in the layers of the atmosphere?
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Aspirin and other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAID)inhibit inflammation by inhibiting an enzyme in the prostaglandin
Drupady [299]

Answer:

Aspirin works by inhibiting the production of prostaglandins. Aspirin inhibits the formation of prostaglandins by combining with the COX enzymes. Prostaglandins function as messenger molecules to monitor different physiological procedures in distinct regions of the body. One of the prime activities of prostaglandins is to stimulate inflammation and pain.  

Prostaglandins are also the essential controller of platelet aggregation. By changing the COX enzymes inside the platelets, aspirin makes platelets to lose the stickiness, which is required to instigate clotting of blood.  

There are two forms of cyclooxygenase, that is, COX-1 and COX-2. COX-1 generates prostaglandins and COX-2 mediates pain and swelling in response to tissue injury. Aspirin prevents both COX-1 and COX-2 functioning, while COX-2 is the therapeutic target of the drug.  

However, it is the association of aspirin with COX-1 in the gastrointestinal tract, which results in the unwanted side effects of the drug. COX-1 is required to sustain a thick lining of the stomach. As aspirin inhibits the COX-1 enzyme, thus, the continuous use of the drug can result in the thinning of mucus, which safeguards the stomach from gastric juices.  

In such cases, stomach bleeding, ulcers, and in certain situations perforation of the stomach can take place. Therefore, aspirin exhibits both bad and good effects.  

7 0
3 years ago
(a) (1) State similar characteristics between the sea teak leaf and the weeping willow leaf
m_a_m_a [10]

1. Answer:

Both these leaves are quite similar because of their physical appearance. <em>The sea teak leaf and weeping willow leaf are narrow and elongated. However, a weeping willow leaf has tapered edges. </em>

The scientific names of sea teak and weeping willow plants are Podocarpus polystachyus and Salix babylonica.

  • The leaves of both these plants are simple regardless of their receptive compound appearance. This is due to the presence of complex vein structure on the leaf.

2. Answer:

<u>There many differences between sea teak leaf and weeping willow leaf.</u>

Sea teak leaf is 3-10 cm long while weeping willow leaf is only 6 cm long.  

Sea teak leaves are bright green and shiny while weeping willow leaves are green at top and white at the bottom.

<em>The bark of weeping willow can be used to obtain various medicines. Meanwhile, the leaves of sea teak plants are chewed to ease pain of joints. </em>

<u>Weeping willow trees are found in areas of China, South-West Asia and Europe. </u>

<u>Sea Teak trees are found in Indonesia, Malaysia etc.</u>

4 0
3 years ago
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