Answer:
a) Hypothesis
Explanation:
The statement is a hypothesis because is an assumption made from empirical data that serves as the basis for initiating an investigation.
Translation is a complex process that translated the genetic information from the language of DNA in the language of RNA. The first step in this process is the binding of the initiator tRNA (that is bound to the aminoacid methionine) to the small ribosomal unit. Then, the small ribosomal unit joins the mRNA; it is the part of the ribosome mainly responsible for translating. After that, the initiator tRNA binds to the start codon. This reaction frees some initiation factors that make large ribosomal units bind to the small one. Hence, <span>the large ribosomal subunit completes the initiation complex afterwards. The role of the large ribosomal unit is mainly to make the peptidic bonds between the aminoacids in the new protein. After that, </span><span>amino acids are paired with anticodons, gradually forming a long chain</span>; this chain is called a polypeptide and is the skeleton of the protein that is created. Finally, this process stops when one of the three possible stop codons are reached.
Answer:
Genotype - AaMm
Phenotype - Heterozygous purple stem and fruit with two locules
Explanation:
Given
Trait 1 - Recessive allele for green color stem is represented by a
and dominant allele for purple color stem is represented by A
Trait 2 - Production of two locules in the tomato fruit is a dominant trait and is represented by "M" and production of multiple locules in the tomato fruit is a recessive trait and is represented by "m"
F1 cross is carried between tomato plant with purple stem and fruit with two locules (AAMM) and a tomato plant that have fruit with multiple locules and a green stem (aamm)
The following offspring will be produced
AM AM AM AM
am AaMm AaMm AaMm AaMm
am AaMm AaMm AaMm AaMm
am AaMm AaMm AaMm AaMm
am AaMm AaMm AaMm AaMm
Genotype - AaMm
Phenotype - Heterozygous purple stem and fruit with two locules
Answer:
The living organisms must not reach equilibrium in the concentration of oxygen and carbon dioxide so that the Exchange of gases continues . Otherwise respiration and photosynthesis will stop.
Explanation:
- Gases move along the concentration gradient i.e. from their higher concentration to lower concetration.
- If living organisms reach a equilibrium of carbon dioxide and oxygen concentration, then The gases will not move in and out of the cells.
- This is because at state of equilibrium the concentration of gases on both side become equal and the movement completely ceases.
- If gaseous exchange in the body stops the process of respiration and photosynthesis in Plants and respiration in animal will completely stop.
Bridget Bishop was the first person to be tried, found guilty, and hung on June 10, despite the fact that she was completely innocent. Bridget was well-known across the Salem area for her un-Puritan behavior, which included wearing showy clothing, frequenting taverns, and having many marriages. Trying to avoid being hanged, Bridget confessed her guilt and renounced her good reputation in the community in order to prevent being executed. She was judged guilty by the testimonials of a large number of townspeople (more than any other defendant) and was executed on June 10, 1692, as a result of her conviction.
