Structurally, DNA and RNA are nearly identical. As mentioned earlier, however, there are three fundamental differences that account for the very different functions of the two molecules. RNA has a ribose sugar instead of a deoxyribose sugar like DNA. RNA nucleotides have a uracil base instead of thymine.
Answer:
Explanation:
What occurs when the stomata close and evaporation stops is that, the tension in the xylem continues to increase until the living cells of the leaf are fully hydrated. This happens according to the cohesion-tension theory of sap ascent.
This happens at night. Transpiration stops immediately when the stomata is closed. There is a cohesion between each water molecule and adhesion between the water molecules and the stem walls; water is held in the leaves ad stems when the stomata is closed this hereby increases the tension.
The correct answer is A. Decline in vision
Explanation:
The term "middle age" is used to describe the time span between 45 and around 65 in human life. During this, important changes occur in terms of senses, this age usually implies a decline in senses including pain, taste, smell, and vision. In terms of vision, it is common during middle ages people began experiencing blurring vision or weakened vision as during this age conditions such as presbyopia, glaucoma, cataracts, among others. Additionally, the decline in vision in this age is commonly related to other conditions such as diabetes, the use of medicines and also jobs that are visually demanding. Thus, in middle age, people commonly experience a decline in vision.
Answer:
I believe the answer would be 'E. hotspots'.
Answer:
The correct answers is: I would predict that animals with longer loops of Henle would be able to concentrate their urine more than animals with shorter loops, and thus they would more likely survive in desserts and other dry areas.
Explanation:
The<em> Loop of Henle</em> is a tubule system that connects the proximal convoluted tubule to the distal convoluted tubule in a nephron, the functional and structural unit of the kidney. Its primary job is to establish a concentration gradient in the kidney's medulla by creating a high urea concentration deep in the medulla using a countercurrent multiplier system that uses electrolyte pumps. Through this mechanism, <u><em>water is reabsorbed to concentrate the urine and impede dehydration</em></u>.
The length of the loops of Henle is of great importance for the countercurrent multiplier system - <u>the longer they are, the more concentrated the urine can get</u>. Therefore, animals with longer loops can survive better in habitats where there is not much water around.
