Answer:
For the Economist A the spending multiplier is = 8, the tax multiplier = 4, the increase in spending is = $4 billion, the tax cut is = $8 billion.
For the Economist B, the spending multiplier is =4, the tax multiplier = 2, the increase in spending is = $8 billion, the tax cut is = $16 billion.
Explanation:
Solution
Given that:
(1)The Economist A
The Spending multiplier = 8
In closing the output gap of $32 billion, required increase in spending = $32 billion / 8 = $4 billion
Thus,
The tax multiplier = 4
To close output gap of $32 billion, required decrease in tax = $32 billion / 4 = $8 billion
(2)The Economist B
Now,
The spending multiplier = 4
To close output gap of $32 billion, required increase in spending = $32 billion / 4 = $8 billion
So,
Tax multiplier = 2
To close output gap of $32 billion, required decrease in tax = $32 billion / 2 = $16 billion
We are given with the data: A = <span>$6,951.20 per semi-annum that is $13902.4 per annum, i equal to 1.75% compounded semi-annually, and asked for P or the present worth to maintain the withdrawal for 15 years.
the formula to be used is attached in the file (third one). substitute the i = 0.0175, n = 30, A = </span>$13902.4 and get P.
A unit volume objective for pricing should be used judiciously because higher volume goals can sometimes result in higher pricing. This is further explained below.
<h3>What is the pricing?</h3>
Generally, set the price for the goods or services to be exchanged.
In conclusion, When setting prices, a unit volume aim should be utilized with caution since volume objectives that are more ambitious may often lead to higher prices.
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Answer:
the long-run framework.
Explanation:
In Economics, Growth can be defined as an increase or rise in the level of output and production of goods and services over a specific period of time by a business entity.
Issues of growth are generally considered by economists in the long-run framework because growth itself is a long-run phenomenon in economics.
A long-run growth refers to the continuous and sustained increase in the level of output of goods and services or quantity of production that a business is able to achieve.
Hence, all of the four factors of production affects the level of growth that is being experienced by an individual or organization. These factors are;
1. Capital.
2. Labor.
3. Land.
4. Entrepreneur.
<em>In a nutshell, business owners and economist usually consider the growth of a business as a long-run phenomenon rather than as a short-run phenomenon. </em>
Answer:
Annual depreciation= $10,160 a year
Explanation:
Giving the following information:
Ivanhoe Company purchased a new machine on October 1, 2017, for $77,980. The company estimated that the machine has a salvage value of $6,860. The machine is expected to be used for 72,900 working hours during its 7-year life.
Annual depreciation= (original cost - salvage value)/estimated life (years)
Annual depreciation= (77,980 - 6,860)/7= $10,160 a year