Answer:
E). Injustice is so much better than justice that only a fool would choose to be just.
Explanation:
The key idea that Galucon emphasizes is that 'justice itself is not a good idea' and calls it 'self-interested.' He finds the very human nature to be unjust and self-seeking. The humans perpetuates justice only for their consequential good. He rather suggests that perfect unjustness is more pleasant, rational, and better than justice and argues that no individual pursues justice willingly. <u><em>The argument he puts on is that 'if people are given an opportunity to be unjust without any ache, they would propagate it rationally.</em></u>' Thus, <u>option E</u> is the correct answer.
Answer: 2.
Explanation:
She was having ongoing concern about his health and she taught that she is doing everything for his own good, but it was not like that. The main problem between her and Mitty was that she did not understand his psychological needs.
She was not senile that is why answer 1. is incorrect.
She was not threatening him and she was not lost, that is why answers 3. and 4. are also not correct.
To illustrate, in order to distribute one prize or another, one could distribute the prizes equally. You could also hold a competition, and whoever excels acquires whatever goods are being distributed. Socialism and communism (communism being a more refined type of socialism) are at play when the goods are distributed evenly in the first part of the analogy above. In the second part of the illustration, where a competition is held, capitalism is at play. So the answer is B.