Answer:
Judgmental heuristic.
Explanation:
As the exercise introduces with the example of the two classmates, we can see that a judgmental heuristic is a series of principles or methods by which one makes assessments, judgements, probabilities, etc., simpler. For example the rule that "the faster people talk, the smarter they are" or, another one, the taller a person is, the better they are at basketball. You make an assessment to reduce a quantity, make a probability simpler, to narrow options.
Beliefs are the convictions that people hold to be true. The beliefs that we hold are an important part of our identity. Beliefs are precious because they reflect who we are and how we live our life’s.
The settlers became successful farmers and built housing and factories. Unfortunately, the Native Americans lost their land and had to live on small reservations. In conclusion, the Westward Expansion led to America becoming a superpower.
Joint stock company was formed in Britain in the 16th century with the principal purpose of pursuing trade with other countries, India especially. The joint stock company was of significant help to the growth of the British empire because the company rose to account for half of the world trade, particularly in basic commodities. This pumps a lot of money into the economy.
Also, the joint stock company signifies the beginning of the British empire in India. All these greatly influence the economy of the British empire making it to grow rapidly and gained more influence in the world.<span />
Answer: A. Vikings
pillage and plundering lol