Solar- technologies convert sunlight into electrical energy either through photovoltaic panels or through mirrors that concentrate solar radiation.
Hydro- a hydraulic turbine converts the energy of flowing water into mechanical energy. A hydroelectric generator converts this mechanical energy into electricity
Tidal- energy is a form of hydropower that works by harnessing the kinetic energy created from the rise and fall of ocean tides and currents, also called tidal flows, and turns into unusable electricity
Wind- turns the propeller like blades of a turbine around a rotor, which spins a generator, which creates electricity
OTEC- plants pump large quantities of deep cold seawater and surface seawater to run a power cycle and produce electricity
Biomass- is burned in a boiler to produce high-pressure steam. This steam flows over a series of turbine blades, causing them to rotate. The rotation of the turbine drives a generator, producing electricity
Geothermal- power plants use steam to produce electricity. The steam comes from reservoirs of hot water found a few miles or more below the earth’s surface. The steam rotates a turbine that activates a generator, which produces electricity
Answer:
Option-C
Explanation:
Action potential refers to the generation of electrical activity due to the influx and efflux of ions in the cell.
The cell which transmits the action potential is known as the neuron and the neuron maintains the membrane potential at -70 mv. The influx of sodium ions causes depolarization when it crosses the threshold value.
The generated action potential now travels in the neuron through its long tubular structure called an axon. The axon transmits the signal from the cell body towards the axon terminal and thus is known as the down the axon.
Thus, Option-C is the correct answer.
It depends on which macromolecule you are referring to. As examples:
Protein monomers are amino acids.
DNA monomers are nucleotides.
Carbohydrate monomers are monosacharides.
Lipid monomers are fatty acids and glycerol.
Answer: three nucleotides—called a triplet or codon—codes for one particular amino acid in the protein. The nucleotide sequence in the DNA is first transcribed into a molecule of messenger RNA (ribonucleic acid