Well this is a hard question to answer, but this is how i would put it.
You would take a number (lets use 15) and the second number (lets use 5) would determine how many times it would go into 15. In other words, 5 time x would equal 15 (5x=15). 5, being a factor of 15, would evenly fit into 15 three times.
Answer:
Step 2
Step-by-step explanation:
Michelle's step in trying to solve the equation is given below:

Michelle made a mistake in Step 2.
The right hand side of Step 1: 
Rather, the correct sum is:

Answer:
$4
Step-by-step explanation:
if its $2 per packet and he is buying 3 do 2x3 which is 6 then 10-6 which is $4