The Bonus Army was the popular name for an assemblage of some 43,000 marchers 17,000 US World War I veterans, and their families, and affiliated groups who gather in Washington DC in the summer of 1932 to demand a cash payment redemption of their service certificates.
Answer:
Option: D. Draco
Explanation:
Draco was an Athenian ruler who wrote a legal code that replaced the old law after receiving a request from the citizens of any ancient city-state. Draco became the first democratic legislator to change the Athenian legal system. The Draconian laws are known for their inhumanity, harshness, brutality, and terror. The Draconian Laws created a lot of disagreement and anger within the Athenian society.
Black ships were the western vessels which came to Edo bay in Japan and it was looked in admiration.
Explanation:
The large battle ships engaged to insist the commencement of the trade had the exterior painted black. Those were imperial ships came from America with its funnels smoking out black smoke. Japan was considered to be ‘locked state’ as the trade relations of western countries were restricted to Dejima Islands.
But US four war ships arrived at Edo bay and endangered to attack Japan if it did not give any consent to begin trade with the West. For a couple of centuries Japan was in self-inflicted inaccessibility and after arrival of the American ships, it paved way for the trade dialogues to commence with the westerners.