Answer:
a.)It will rise faster in cooler air
a.) heat
Explanation:
i
A hot air balloon rises faster if cold air were to surround it due to density differences between the air in the two medium.
- Hot air is less dense as the average kinetic energy of the molecules is greater.
- Cold air is denser.
- This density contrast causes the balloon to move up at a high pressure.
ii. Heat
The average kinetic energy of the molecules in a substance is termed heat.
Heat is a form of thermal energy measured by the kinetic energy possessed by molecules in a substance.
It’s would be 45 I think it’s that way sorry if I’m wrong
Because the stamen supports the anther, I believe that is the correct answer.
a) Warm air rises and cool air sinks : Convection
b) Sun rays warming a puddle : Radiation
c) An egg on a hot skillet : Conduction
d) Boiling water in a pan : Convection
e) Lava lamp : Conduction, Convection, Radiation
f) Feeling the suns heat on your neck : Radiation
g) Stepping on hot sand : Conduction
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
Convection: The mode of heat transfer involving fluids: liquids and gases due to convection currents produced in the fluids are termed as heat transfer due to convection. The <u>dense cool air sinks,</u> air currents push the warm air upwards and thus rising warm air is an example of convection. Boiling water is similarly warm water rising and cool water sinking; the provided heat produces <u>convection currents</u>. Boiling water in a pan is an example of convection.
Conduction: Heat transfer by direct contact between substances is called conduction. An egg on a hot skillet is fried by conduction. The hot frying pan transfers the heat to the egg. The metal frying pan and egg are <u>in contact </u>with each other. Stepping on hot sand makes us feel warm since the hot sand and our feet are <u>in contact</u>. Heat gets transferred through conduction.
Radiation: A puddle getting warm due to sun rays and feeling the sun's heat on our neck is clearly heat transfer due to radiation. Sun rays are <u>electromagnetic waves</u> that are capable of transferring heat energy. The materials are in no direct contact with each other in case of radiation.
A <u>lava lamp</u> shows all three heat transfer modes in different ways. The incandescent light bulb emits light and warms the metal at the bottom of the glass tube through <u>radiation</u>. The heat transfer between the metal below the tube and the liquid inside is through <u>conduction</u>. The flow of liquids with different densities (upward and downward) inside the glass tube is due to <u>convection</u> currents generated in the liquid mixture.