I believe that the answer to the question provided above is that because montezuma believed that cortez were from the heavens and thus must be treated well.
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Answer:
The Enlightenment brought political modernization to the west, in terms of focusing on democratic values and institutions and the creation of modern, liberal democracies. Enlightenment thinkers sought to curtail the political power of organized religion, and thereby prevent another age of intolerant religious war.
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