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The idea of concentrations and gradients within them is important when understanding the movement of substances across cell membranes. The more particles there are in a certain volume, the more concentrated those particles are. A solution with a low solute concentration has a high water concentration, and a high water potential.
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The amount of energy in the first level determines how many animals can be supported on the subsequent levels.
The first level of the energy pyramid usually consists of the producers which are the main source of energy for a food web or a food chain. They determine that how many number of species can be supported by the particular ecosystems at each subsequent levels of the energy pyramid. They are the main source through which energy arises in an ecosystem.
A similarity between the nervous system and the hormone secreting system in humans is that they both <span>help to maintain homeostasis.
Homeostasis is <span>the tendency toward a relatively stable equilibrium between interdependent elements, especially as maintained by physiological processes.</span>
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