The New Model Army was created in February 1645 by Parliament as it felt that a professional army would be more successful against the king's army. ... Cromwell had already made his mark at the Battle of Marston Moor where his cavalry had done a lot of damage to the king's army.
The answer is B Thomas Hobbes
He believed that an absolute monarchy was best.
Not only were soldiers affected by the tragedies of the war, but civilians were affected also. It is estimated that approximately 5 million civilians died due to war-induced causes. The birth rate sharply declined during the war period as well.
Generally speaking, industrialization greatly reduced social inequality by creating a "middle class" of people, who were able to significantly increase their incomes due to the large number of jobs available in factories.
Well President Harry S. Truman wanted a new weapon to end the War and on August 6, 1945, Enola Gay dripped the bomb over Heroshima a Japanese city.