Answer:
<h2>
Through production of news cell-surface proteins with a different molecular structure by each new generation. Letter B</h2>
Explanation:
The life cycle of theses paratises extracellular alternate between the salivary glands of the insect transmitter and the blood of the mammal. During the set prior to the entry into the host, the metacylic parasites express a dense over formed by the Variant Surface of Glycoprotein, after entering to the mammal host they transform into a morphology that stays in the bloodstream.
<em>The parasites have to manipulate hosts cells in order to avoid the production of antimicrobial molecules and to benefit from growth factor production.</em>
<em>Intracellular protozoa have a remarkable adaptive capacity as they are able to resist killing by remodelling the phagosomal compartments where they reside and by interfering with the signalling pathway that leads to cellular activation. </em>
Answer:
the layer at the bottom of the glass
Explanation:
because the last layer consists with so much energy so all the force is in the last layer.
Hi if it is wrong am sorry I tried but if it is right then am happy to help.
There are 4 bases:
Adenine,
Thymine,
Guanine,
Cytosine.
One of the most abiotic factor that may affect humans directly is waster availability because with out water we can get dehydrated and die.
