Answer:
Is characteristic of Diabetes.
Explanation:
Diabetes is a disorder in which blood sugar increases due to the fact that there is mechanism by which sugar enters the cell is somehow affected.
There are different types of this disorder, the most common ones are the following,
1. Diabetes type 1, is an autoimmune disorder in which the cells that are in charge of producing insulin are destroyed, as a consequence there is not enough insulin (responsible for allowing the glucose channels to open and transport glucose into the cell). Therefore, sugar remains in blood circulation. When glucose levels are too high, it starts filtering through the kidneys and ends up in the urine.
2. Diabetes type 2, is triggered by different factors, there are genetic and environmental factors that trigger this disease. In this case, cells are 'resistant' to the insulin effect, so the body reacts by secreting more insulin. As a consequence, cells in charge of secreting insulin are overworked and at the same time, the body cells keep on increasing the resistance to insulin. There is a point in which this compensation fails to work, and blood sugar rises. When the levels become high, glucose starts filtering through the kidneys and ends up in the urine.
There are more types of diabetes, such as gestational diabetes or LADA. In this cases the cause of the disease varies, but the outcome is the same, increased blood glucose levels and presence of glucose in the urine.
The implementation of nutritional counseling for pregnant women best represents Active Primary Prevention.
<h3>What is primary prevention?</h3>
- Prevention includes a wide range of activities (interventions) which are aimed at reducing risks or threats to health.
- There are three categories of prevention: primary, secondary and tertiary.
- Primary prevention aims to prevent disease or injury before it ever occurs. This is done by preventing exposures to hazards that cause disease or injury, altering unhealthy or unsafe behaviors that can lead to disease or injury.
- It includes measures that a patient can take to avoid some diseases. These include hand washing, immunization, birth control and condoms, etc.
- Passive prevention strategies are those that do not require action by an individual for protection to occur; individuals are automatically protected. E.g.: Airbags in cars
- Active prevention strategies are those that require individual action for the intervention to be effective. E.g.: Wearing seat belt, nutritional counselling
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There are two possible causes of metabolic alkalosis such as ,firstly loss of stomach acids which is most common cause of metabolic alkalosis ,secondly reduced volume of blood in the arteries.
Metabolic alkaloiss is developed by body when it loses too much acid or gains too much base then excess vomiting which causes electrolyte loss, adrenal disease ,loss of potassium or sodium in a short amount of time.
Concomitant NH4+ losses in the diarrhea fluid may also contribute to development of metabolic alkalosis when hyperchloremic acidosis caused by the loss of too much sodium bicarbonate from the body which can happen with severe diarrhea.
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Answer:
clharithromycine
because it has toxic chemicAls fo use as well as killing
