Answer:
The correct answer is option D.
Explanation:
Manufacturing overhead is a product cost and thus must be included in the cost sheet. Though it is difficult to include as it is an indirect cost. So even when the output level gets reduced due to some reason, the overhead cost remains constant.
So, it is difficult to assign overhead costs to production. But it can be done by using an allocation process. In this process an allocation base is selected which is common to all products and services of company.
Answer:The answer is 1 B, 2.the giving up of her $50,000 per year job as an accountant, 3.True
Explanation:
The opportunity cost can be define as a sacrifice whether on the side of an individual, a firm or government. The opportunity cost is the forgone alternatives in order to acquire a product or a services. To an individual, who aims at maximizing his utility from his limited available resources he will have to allocate these limited resources to those wants that are most important. Opportunity cost help an individual to make a judicious use of his scarce resources. .The opportunity cost is also important to a firm because the firm has to choose to allocate its limited available raw materials in the production of a particular product with high demand at the expense of other products with low demand in order to maximize profit.
The opportunity cost to the government is in the preparation of the budget, the government can decide to allocate the available resources to the sector of the economy which is of high priority such as education at the expense of other sectors of the economy.
Answer:
1. Distributive issues
2. Integrative issues
3. Congruent issues
Explanation:
Typically, for every negotiation process, any of the three kinds of issues are involved, this includes the following distributive, congruent, and integrative issues.
Hence, Negotiations often involve three types of issues. For DISTRIBUTIVE issues, the parties' preferences are directly opposed. For INTEGRATIVE issues, the parties have directionally-opposed preferences but value the issues differently. For CONGRUENT issues, the parties have the same preferences.
Answer:
The overview of the given statement is described in the explanation segment below.
Explanation:
<u>Monopoly Market:
</u>
-
The demand curve or market price towards the firm was indeed sloping downhill. MR is also below P and AR.
- Therefore, when earnings are maximized, whereby MR = MC has been used. Price is therefore above MR (Marginal Revenue).
<u>Perfectly Competitive Market:
</u>
- The price shall be calculated whenever market forces are equivalent.
- The firm seems to be the fixed price and therefore the individual company market price becomes horizontal.
Thus,
⇒ 
Hence,
⇒ 
Answer: They are both right.
Explanation:
Firms in every market will always maximise profit where their Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost because at this point, resources are being fully utilized. This is therefore no different in a Perfectly competitive market so Skip is correct.
Peggy is also correct however because in a Perfectly Competitive market, the demand curve is perfectly elastic. This creates a situation where the Price, Marginal Revenue and Average Revenue are all the same and represent the demand curve as well.
With the Price being the same as the Marginal Revenue in a Perfectly competitive firm, that means that where the Price equals Marginal Cost is where the Marginal Revenue equals Marginal Cost as well so indeed perfectly competitive firms maximize profit where price equals marginal cost.
