What the person is applying on the scenario above is the classical conditioning. The classical conditioning focuses on acting or pairing up two stimulus which are named as the conditioned and unconditioned stimulus. Those stimulus are being presented above in which the first and second statement describes. They are being done in order to analyze consequences that could be done with the different stimulus applied.
<span>Exposure therapy refers to technique where a patient is
gradually exposed and made to face their fears, anxieties and phobias without the intention of causing any harm or danger. The
goal of exposure therapy is to provide a safe environment in which patients can
gradually face their fear and learn techniques to overcome it. </span>