Answer:
C. Graph C
Explanation:
We have a mixture of water and ice.
At 0 °C they are at equilibrium.
water-to-ice rate = ice-to-water rate
Next, we lower the temperature to -3 °C — just slightly below freezing.
The water will slowly turn to ice.
The water-to-ice rate will be slightly faster than the ice-to-water rate.
The purple bar will be slightly higher than the blue bar.
Graph C best represents the relative rates
A. is wrong. The ice-to-water rate is faster, so the water is melting. The temperature is slightly above freezing (say, 3 °C).
B. is wrong. The two rates are equal, so the temperature is 0 °C.
D. is wrong. The water-to-ice rate (freezing) is much greater than the ice-to-water rate, so the temperature is well below freezing( say, -10 °C).
Answer:
Explanation:
Rate laws are mathematical expressions which define the relationship that exists between the rate of a chemical reaction and the concentration of the reacting components. Rate laws take the following form:
...
where k = rate constant
[A], [C] and [C] represent the molar concentrations of the reactants
k, x, y, and z are determined experimentally by observing how the rate of reaction changes with the concentrations of the reactants.
If x=1, the reaction is first order for [A]. Also, if y=2, the reaction is second order for [B] and so on...
The overall order of the reaction is the sum of the orders with respect to each reactant. Therefore, the overall order of the reaction is x+y+z.
Explanation:
21 % of oxygen is present in air .
hope it is helpful to you
Answer:
Mole fraction of Nacl is 0.173
Explanation:
we know that

where,
P
sol - the vapor pressure of the solution
χ solvent - the mole fraction of the solvent
P
∘
solvent - the vapor pressure of the pure solvent
This means that in order to be able to calculate the mole fraction of sodium chloride, you need to know what the vapor pressure of pure water is at
25
°
C You can use an online calculator to find that the vapor pressure of pure water at 25 C is equal to about 23.8 torr
.

=0.827
Also we know that

This means that the mole fraction of sodium chloride is
χ_{Nacl}= 1-Χ_{water}
= 1-0.827 =0.173