Answers are: 1) Martin Luthers Ninety-Five Theses - <span>questioned many tenets of the Catholic Church. </span>2) Spiritual Exercises - <span>a set of meditation, prayer, and contemplation exercises to strengthen one’s relationship with God. Written by </span>Saint Ignatius of Loyola. 3) Index Librorum Prohibitorum - <span>listed the works which were banned by the church. </span>4) Malleus Maleficarum - an authoritative treatise on witchcraft. Also called <span>Hammer of Witches.</span>