Answer:
Reducing risk
Explanation:
The two ways by which risk can be managed are;
✓ Risk avoidance
✓ risk reduction
risk reduction are activities needed to bring about lower likelihood of risk as well as severity of loss. We can reduce risk through reduction of allocation of our resources to risky situation. An example of reducing risk is in the instance of Financial markets that are making the process of borrowing large amounts of money easier because they simplify the negotiation process between borrowers and lenders.
Answer:
$50.74 million
Explanation:
Interest rate per annum = 8%
Number of years = 17
Number of compounding per annum = 1
Interest rate per period (r) = 8%/1 = 8%
Number of period (n) =17 * 1 = 17
Growth rate (g) = 5%
First payment (P) = 4 ($'million)
PV of the new Chip = p/(r-g) * [1 - [(1+g)/(1+r)]^n]
PV of the new Chip = 4/(8%-5%) * [1 - [(1+5%)/(1+8%)]^17]
PV of the new Chip = 4/0.03 * [1 - [1.05/1.08]^17]
PV of the new Chip = 4/0.03 * [1 - 0.972222^17]
PV of the new Chip = 133.333 * (1 - 0.6194589804)
PV of the new Chip = 133.333 * 0.3805410196
PV of the new Chip = 50.7386757663268
PV of the new Chip = $50.74 million
Answer:
Income effect
Explanation:
Own price increases are associated with decreases in quantity demanded, ceteris paribus. These decreases in quantity demanded are composed of two effects, the substitution effect and the<u> Income effect.</u>
We know as per the law of demand, price increases lead to decrease in the quantity demanded if factor remain constant.
Quantity demanded has effect of two other major factors:
- Subtitution effect.
- Income effect.
Subtitution effect: It is the price of subtitution goods & services also lead to increase and decrease of demand for any particular goods.
Example: Price of tea and coffee.
Income effect: It is the income of consumer that effect the demand of any goods & sevices, as with the increase in income of consumer, their demand for inferior goods decreases and demand for branded goods increases.
Example: Non branded clothes and branded clothes.
Answer:
11.14%
Explanation:
Blume's formula is used to combine both arithmetic and geometric returns. This is because using arithmetic growth rate exclusively would be overly optimistic for longer time horizons and on the other hand, using geometric growth rates exclusively would be overly pessimistic for short time horizons.
Using the attached formula, plug in the given numbers;
R(T) would be the sale growth rate we need to calculate.
R(T) = 
R(T) =0.0257 + 0.0857
R(T) = 0.1114 as a decimal
Therefore, the forecast sales growth would be 11.14%