Answer:
<h2>C</h2>
Explanation:
<h3>It is a colorless</h3>
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Answer is: silicon isotope with mass number 28 has highest relative abundance, this isotope is the most common of these three isotopes.
Ar₁(Si) = 28; the average atomic mass of isotope ²⁸Si.
Ar₂(Si) =29; the average atomic mass of isotope ²⁹Si.
Ar₃(Si) =30; the average atomic mass of isotope ³⁰Si.
Silicon (Si) is composed of three stable isotopes, ₂₈Si (92.23%), ₂₉Si (4.67%) and ₃₀Si (3.10%).
ω₁(Si) = 92.23%; mass percentage of isotope ²⁸Si.
ω₂(Si) = 4.67%; mass percentage of isotope ²⁹Si.
ω₃(Si) = 3.10%; mass percentage of isotope ³⁰Si.
Ar(Si) = 28.086 amu; average atomic mass of silicon.
Ar(Si) = Ar₁(Si) · ω₁(B) + Ar₂(Si) · ω₂(Si) + Ar₃(Si) · ω₃(Si).
28,086 = 28 · 0.9223 + 29 · 0.0467 + 30 · 0.031.
M=147/9 x8 m=15kg
The mass of falling rock is 15kg.
Answer is: the compound is B₂O₃.
ω(O) = 68.94% ÷ 100%.
ω(O) = 0.6894; percentage of oxygen in the compound.
ω(X) = 31.06% ÷ 100%.
ω(X) = 0.3106; percentage of unknown element in the compound.
If we take 69.7 grams of the compound:
M(compound) = 69.7 g/mol.
n(compound) = 69.7 g ÷ 69.7 g/mol.
n(compound) = 1 mol.
n(O) = (69.7 g · 0.6894) ÷ 16 g/mol.
n(O) = 3 mol.
M(compound) = n(O) · M(O) + n(X) · M(X).
n(X) = 1 mol ⇒ M(X) = 21.7 g/mol; there is no element with this molecular weight.
n(X) = 2 mol ⇒ M(X) = 10.85 g/mol; this element is boron (B).