The appropriate answer is c. global warming. Global warming is an increase in the global temperature caused by the increased use of fossil fuels. Using fossil fuels since the industrial revolution has pumped extra carbon dioxide in the atmosphere than what would actually enter from natural processes. This extra carbon dioxide is increasing the green house effect and causing the temperature to increase.
        
             
        
        
        
In a normal human karyotype, depending on the part of mitosis the cell is in, there are either 23 or 46.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
The energy transformations that occur in the given devices are as follows:
- Windmill - mechanical energy to electrical energy
- Flashlight - electrical energy to light energy
- Microwave - electrical energy to heat energy
- Firecracker - chemical energy to heat, light, and sound energy
- Bicycle - Chemical energy to mechanical energy
- Battery - chemical energy to electrical energy
<h3>What is energy transformation?</h3>
Energy transformation refers to the processes by which one form of energy is transformed into another form.
The law of conservation of energy guides the various energy transformations that occur in the universe.
The law of conservation of energy states that energy is neither created nor destroyed but can be transformed from one form to another.
The energy transformations that occur in the given device are as follows:
- Windmill - mechanical energy to electrical energy
- Flashlight - electrical energy to light energy
- Microwave - electrical energy to heat energy
- Firecracker - chemical energy to heat, light, and sound energy
- Bicycle - Chemical energy to mechanical energy
- Battery - chemical energy to electrical energy
In conclusion, energy transformations occur according to the law of conservation of energy.
Learn more about energy transformations at: brainly.com/question/382594
#SPJ1
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>Investigations of the legacy of natural selection in the human genome have proved particularly informative, pinpointing functionally important regions that have participated in our genetic adaptation to the environment. Furthermore, genetic dissection of the intensity and type of selection acting on human genes can be used to predict involvement in different forms and severities of human diseases.</span>