For the first question, I believe it's 36. For the second question, it is oxygen, as oxygen is essential for aerobic processes. For the last question, the summarized cellular respiration equation is the 2nd one.
Answer:
Cells are the basic building blocks of all living things. The human body is composed of trillions of cells. Cells have many parts, each with a different function. Some of these parts, called organelles, are specialized structures that perform certain tasks within the cell
Explanation:
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The answer is A. The ratio goes down as the size of the cell gets larger.
Answer:
The correct statement is option C. Mitosis produces cells which are identical to parent cell, while meiosis produces cells that carry half of the genetic material of the parent cell.
Explanation:
Mitosis is a type of cell division in which a single cell is divided into two body parts. This cell division is present in body cells. The cells which are formed are identical to parents while meiosis cells are different from one another. In meiosis, the number of chromosome is half of the parent cell.
Because of the presence of both activation and inactivation gates, voltage-gated Na channels can be all of these.
- Sodium voltage-gated channels can be either closed, open, or inactive.
- Voltage-gated sodium channels are closed when at rest. Both an activation gate and an inactivation gate are present in voltage-gated sodium channels.
- Although the inactivation gate is open, the activation gate is closed. This conformation is closed but capable of opening. Some of the activation gates open as a result of membrane depolarization brought on by a stimulus.
- Both the activation and inactivation gates will be opened at this point. As sodium ions enter the cells, nearby activation gates will open.
- A greater amount of sodium will enter the cells as a result, initiating an action potential.
- Both gates open when certain depolarization thresholds are reached. Action potential increases to its maximum as sodium rushes into the cell.
- The inactivation gate will gradually close and the permeability of the membrane to sodium ions will decrease. The channel is now in a state known as "closed but not capable of opening."
- Up until the membrane potential reaches its resting state, this occurs. The channels once more assume the "closed but capable of opening" conformation when resting values are attained.
learn more about Na channels here: brainly.com/question/12977601
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