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Doss [256]
3 years ago
5

Researcher wants to conduct a secondary analysis using a centers for disease control and prevention (cdc) database that was coll

ected by the agency solely for surveillance purposes from 1996-2006. the researcher did not participate in the initial collection of the data. the database is publicly available. the database does not include any identifiers. the irb makes a determination that the individuals whose records will be reviewed do not meet the federal definition of human subjects.
Business
2 answers:
Sveta_85 [38]3 years ago
6 0
The considerations that  was relevant to the IRB's determination that this activity does not constitute research with human subjects is "<span>The researcher will not be interacting/intervening with subjects and the data has no identifiers".

</span>
Generally, any human subjects inquire about that is directed by VDH, by outside examiners in a joint effort with VDH, or by outside agents utilizing VDH information, is liable to survey and endorsement by the VDH Institutional Review Board. However, not all examinations require IRB review. 
VARVARA [1.3K]3 years ago
5 0
<span>The answer is "The irb makes a determination that the individuals whose records will be reviewed do not meet the federal definition of human subjects." Those data will be reviewed by the IRB and they will determine if those data met the federal definition of human subjects to allow the research proceed his or her study.</span>
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A newspaper report states the following: "On March 2, Bastiaan Vanacker was arrested for indecent exposure"; However, what reall
musickatia [10]

Answer:

a. Bastiaan Vanacker wins a libel suit , Sebastian Van Akker loses.

Explanation:

Libel is where a defamatory statement has been published and that statement is false, this will result in the person able to claim libel charges.

This means that if information about someone is publicised (specially a private figure) for any criminal act and which could lead to damage that person's reputation seriously without any proper evidence or even false evidence then this would become ground for a libel case.

Such as in this case where a journalist reported that Bastiaan Vanacker was arrested for indecent exposure even though this was not really the case. As confirmed through the police report which the journalist had misread. This libel suit filed by Bastiaan Vanacker would be won, as his reputation has been damaged to the falsely alleged report published in the newspaper.

However, in the case of Sebastian Van Akker, who had actually committed the crime and no information was mentioned about him in the newspaper, will lose the libel suit filed. This is due to the fact that he was not defamed for any act which he himself had not conducted.

5 0
3 years ago
If both the average flow rate and average flow time of a process are increased by 50%, the percentage change in the average numb
MrRissso [65]

Answer:

The percentage change in the average number of units in the process is 125%.

Explanation:

Based on Little's law;

Average inventory = average flow rate * average flow time

Let  inventory  = I,  average flow rate = R and average flow time = T

Thus, I = R*T = RT

Now, Average flow rate and average flow time are increased by 50%

R' = R + 0.5R = 1.5R

T = T + 0.5T = 1.5T

So, inventory, I' = 1.5R*1.5T=2.25RT

Hence, the percentage change in the average number of inventory units in the process.

% change = I' - I = 2.25RT - RT= 1.25RT or 125%

Thus correct answer = 125%

7 0
3 years ago
At the end of 2009, the following information is available for Clobes Company, Snyder Company, and Welz Company (you must show y
ella [17]

Answer:

Answer is explained in the explanation section below.

Explanation:

Note: This question is incomplete and lacks necessary data to solve for this question. However I have found similar question on the internet and I will be using that data. Besides, I have attached the data used in the attachment below.

Solution:

1. The debt-to-equity ratio is the best way to assess financial risk. A higher debt-to-equity ratio indicates a higher level of financial risk. This ratio represents the willingness of the equity of the owners to fulfil their obligations.

Formula used:

Debt-to-equity ratio  =  Total liabilities divided by owner's equity

For Clobes:

Total liabilities = 100,000

Owners' equity =  200,000

Debt-to-equity ratio = 100000/200000 = 0.5

For Snyder:

Total liabilities = 300,000

Owners' equity = 200,000

Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/200000 = 1.5  

For Welz:

Total liabilities = 300,000

Owners' equity = 100,000

Debt-to-equity ratio = 300000/100000 = 3

Welz faces the greatest financial risk because it has the highest debt-to-equity ratio. It has a debt-to-equity ratio of three. Even though it depends on the industry, a company's debt-to-equity ratio should be between 1 and 1.5 if it is considered optimal. In this case, Welz's financial risk is considerably higher.

2. calculate Return on Equity(ROE)

Formula used:

ROE = Net income / Owner's equity

For Clobes:  

Net income = 25,000

Owners' equity = 200,000

ROE = 25,000 / 200000 = 0.125

For Snyder:

Net income = 30,000

Owners' equity = 200,000

ROE = 30000 / 200000 = 0.15

For Welz:  

Net income = 20,000

Owners' equity = 200,000

ROE = 20000 / 100000 = 0.2

Welz has the highest return of equity (ROE) of 0.2.

As a result, Welz is the most profitable company.

3. Return on assets:

Formula used

Return on Assets = Net income / Total assets

For Clobes:  

Net income = 25,000

Total assets = 300,000

Return on Assets  = 25,000  / 300000 = 0.08

For Snyder:  

Net income = 30,000

Total assets = 500000

Return on Assets  = 30000 / 500000 = 0.06

For Welz:  

Net income = 20,000

Total assets = 400,000

Return on Assets  = 20000 / 400000 = 0.05

Hence,

Clobes has the highest return on assets, which is 0.08.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of these is not a result of regular exercise
Zinaida [17]
Could you include the answers?
3 0
3 years ago
The human MN blood group is determined by two codominant alleles, M and N. The following data were obtained from various human p
Oxana [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

Note: The table containing the data is attached as a file to this solution.

Also note that the values are given in percentages in the table, the decimal equivalents of those values are used in this calculation.

a)

i) Allele Frequency in the Inuit population

M allele frequency

= 0.835+(0.156/2)  = 0.913

N allele frequency

= 0.009 + (0.156/2)  = 0.087

ii) Allele frequency in Navojo Indian population

M allele frequency

= 0.845+0.072  = 0.917

N allele frequency

= 0.011+0.072  = 0.083

iii) Allele frequency  In Finn population

M allele frequency

= 0.457+0.2155  = 0.6725

N allele frequency

= 0.112+0.2155  = 0.3275

iv)Allele frequency  In Russian population

M allele frequency

= 0.399+0.22  = 0.619

N allele frequency

= 0.161+0.22  = 0.381

v) Allele frequency  In Aborigines

M allele frequency

= 0.024+0.152   = 0.176

N allele frequency

= 0.672 + 0.152   = 0.824

b)

We can observe that the sum of the frequencies of M and N alleles in each of the populations above is 1. Therefore, all the populations are in Hardy Weinberg's equilibrium.

c)

It can be again observed that the M and N allele frequencies of the Finn and the Russian population are almost the same, then it is safe to say that the Finn and Russian population have had significant intermixing due to migration.

8 0
3 years ago
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